An estimated $10 million comprehensive reform initiative aimed at advancing quality and efficiency within Harris County’s district criminal courts was unanimously approved by county commissioners at an Aug. 6 meeting.

The plan, spearheaded by Precinct 4 Commissioner Lesley Briones, will invest in five areas within the county’s criminal courts. Funding for the project will come from a mixture of capital improvement, general and American Rescue Plan Act funds, according to Briones' office.

Plans involve:

  • Upgrading outdated technology in the courthouse, including server replacements and courtroom video equipment
  • Improving court appearance rates, which includes expanding bilingual communication assistance to felony defendants as well as expanding a community assistance referral program to assist defendants with transportation and other needs
  • Increasing mental health support services, which includes enhancing therapeutic services for incarcerated individuals in Harris County jails and reducing the court’s backlog related to competency evaluations
  • Sustaining associate judges and support staff, which includes expanding the associate judge program until October 2025 to sustain court backlog reduction rates and support in-custody cases
  • Streamlining case management, which includes improving the flow of cases to ensure timely hearings, minimizing inefficiencies in the judicial process and implementing a system to track delays and inactive cases

The need

The life cycle of a criminal case can be upended by a variety of factors, including missed appearances by defendants, competency case challenges, or a lack of cohesive case management systems and practices, officials said. Harris County's criminal district courts dashboard data for the month of July showed a total of 29,579 criminal cases pending, compared to 34,009 pending cases in July 2023.

By month, pending criminal district court cases in Harris County from 2022-24 were:

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Briones said in a news release the initiative will advance justice in Harris County.

“By investing in much-needed resources for criminal district courts, ranging from technology enhancements, improved procedures, and enhanced services, we will make our justice system more efficient for victims, defendants and their families,” Briones said.

The impact

Harris County Criminal District Court Judge Te’iva Bell said in a news release she believes it is important to improve outdated courtroom technology.
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“Imagine sitting in a trial and having to ask a child victim testifying to yell so the jury can hear because the microphone doesn’t work,” Bell said.