Austin is moving closer to replacing the nearly century-old Barton Springs Road Bridge with more than $30 million in federal grant funds to support the infrastructure project at the entrance to Zilker Park.

The big picture

The city has been seeking to rehabilitate or replace the historic bridge spanning Barton Creek for years, and Austin voters approved some project funding through the $460 million 2020 mobility bond. While the bridge is in stable condition for now, recent inspections pointed to some future safety concerns as the aging structure is overdue for improvements, Transportation Director Richard Mendoza said.

“For public works directors around the country, old bridges are one of the things that we lose sleep about—especially when they get to this current state," Mendoza told City Council in April. "If I deemed it was unsafe, I would close it. I would not try to Band-Aid it or anything like that; it’s not unsafe. However, it has exceeded its lifespan."

Transportation and Public Works spokesperson Brad Cesak said the deteriorating bridge would need various repairs within the next few years if it's not replaced, which could extend its life for about a decade. The new bridge now being considered, once open, would last for at least 75 years, Mendoza said
The city is planning to build a widened bridge over Barton Creek. (Courtesy city of Austin)
The city is planning to build a widened bridge over Barton Creek. (Courtesy city of Austin)
Officials in late 2023 voted to move forward on the bridge's full replacement, rather than rehabbing or reinforcing the current structure. Staff previously reported that replacement would likely end up being the safer and more cost-effective option. And last fall, the city won a $32 million federal infrastructure grant to support the project.


Council authorized negotiations over that funding, awarded under the Department of Transportation's 2024 Bridge Investment Program, on April 24.

The details

The new bridge would feature a widened roadway for vehicle traffic, alongside separated crossings and new roadway connections for pedestrians and cyclists—features that are currently more limited on the 1920s-era bridge that was last expanded in the 1940s.
The Barton Springs Road Bridge replacement would widen vehicle lanes and add crossings for pedestrians and cyclists. (Courtesy city of Austin)
The Barton Springs Road Bridge replacement would widen vehicle lanes and add crossings for pedestrians and cyclists. (Courtesy city of Austin)
Planning, engineering and design work has already cost $3.9 million. The new $32 million federal grant requires a local match of $8 million from the 2020 bond funds. However, the entire replacement bridge is now expected to cost up to $54.5 million, leaving the city to either scale back the project or find an additional $14.5 million.

While council already approved an expanded bridge plan, Cesak said the new funding gap could lead the city to "significantly revise the design to meet project needs, constraints and concerns that arise."


The project's ongoing design phase will run into next year followed by demolition and reconstruction starting in early 2027. There will also be additional opportunities for the public to weigh in on the project and bridge design as development continues.

Also of note

Barton Springs Road remains a busy east-west corridor, and the city had planned to keep portions of the bridge open to traffic throughout development. However, Mendoza also suggested the project timeline could be sped up if the road and bridge are fully shut down during construction.

“In my ideal world, the day after [Austin City Limits Music Festival] closes, I close the street, I have the bridge ready and reopened before the start of the next ACL," Mendoza told council. "That’s very aggressive, it can be done, I’m exploring that now.”


It remains to be seen if the city moves forward with a full closure, Cesak said. Different possibilities are still under consideration to limit impacts on local mobility and special events while other larger projects—like the MoPac South and I-35 expansions—are underway.

"The potential redesign would impact the design timeline, traffic control plan and potentially reduce construction time. The decision to accelerate the project is still being vetted," he said.

What they're saying

Some community members have pushed back against the replacement, saying that the city should've sought to maintain the current structure given its place in the historic Zilker Park area and environmental concerns related to Barton Creek. Council members voted unanimously to secure the federal funding and move ahead with replacement this spring, after some consideration of the need for the project.


“This one is not an easy one because we all want to preserve the bridge, but I ultimately think just from a safety perspective we can’t take on that risk," said council member Ryan Alter, whose District 5 includes some of the bridge.
The replacement Barton Springs Road Bridge would include widened crossings for vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists. (Courtesy city of Austin)
The replacement Barton Springs Road Bridge would include widened crossings for vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists. (Courtesy city of Austin)
Council member Paige Ellis, who represents District 8 including Zilker Park and some of the bridge crossing, also said safety concerns outweighed other considerations—especially given the long-known structural issues and after years of public engagement about the plan.

"This is a really important thing for us to address, and I’m very worried it’s going to get to a point where it’s not safe and it can’t be crossed, and that buses and any other vehicles that are heavier that need to get through are not able to be there," she said. "I think that’s a really, quite frankly, irresponsible place for a municipality to put ourselves in.”